Beyond the Drug Dollar: The Complex Web of Predicate Crimes

When AML professionals think of predicate crimes, drug trafficking often dominates the conversation. But New Zealand's financial crime landscape reveals a far more complex reality.

Beyond the Drug Dollar: The Complex Web of Predicate Crimes

When AML professionals think of predicate crimes, drug trafficking often dominates the conversation. But New Zealand's financial crime landscape reveals a far more complex reality - one where billion-dollar investment schemes, sophisticated corruption networks, and cutting-edge cybercrime create equally challenging money laundering scenarios that demand our urgent attention.


Whilst drug trafficking captures headlines, the country's most devastating financial crimes emerge from boardrooms, government offices, and digital networks that exploit human psychology with ruthless precision.

Recent prosecutions paint a stark picture: predicate crimes extending far beyond traditional narcotics into investment fraud, corruption, cybercrime, and smuggling operations that generate equally complex laundering schemes. These cases don't just reveal criminal methodologies—they expose the profound human psychology driving financial crime, from calculated greed to sophisticated social engineering that weaponises our most fundamental weaknesses.

For AML professionals, understanding this broader criminal landscape isn't academic curiosity. It's professional necessity. Every case study offers insights into detection patterns, psychological triggers, and prevention strategies that could prevent the next devastating fraud in your own jurisdiction.

The $300 Million Deception: When Trusted Advisers Become Predators

The numbers are staggering, but the human stories behind them are what truly matter.

David Robert Ross wasn't your typical criminal. For over two decades, he operated as a seemingly legitimate investment adviser, building trust within New Zealand's financial community whilst orchestrating the country's largest Ponzi scheme.